EB-5 Due Diligence: 5 Mistakes Indian Investors Must Avoid | Acquest Advisors

EB-5 Due Diligence: 5 Critical Mistakes Indian Investors Must Avoid Before Choosing an EB-5 Project

The majority of investors in EB-5 do not fail because the project failed or because the U.S. government suddenly altered the regulations.

They didn’t fully comprehend what they were getting into, which is why they failed.

We’ve encountered Indian families over the years who made millions of dollars’ worth of investments with sincere hope, only to wait years, be perplexed and frustrated, and ask the same question:

“Why is our case stalled if EB-5 is authorized and lawful?”

Lack of appropriate EB-5 due diligence is nearly always the root of the problem.

EB-5 is not lenient. A minor error made early on can subtly lead to years of uncertainty, stress, and delay. The unpleasant thing is that the majority of these errors are totally preventable.

Why EB-5 Due Diligence Is More Important Than Everything Else

EB-5 is frequently misinterpreted as a straightforward investment-linked visa. It isn’t.

In addition to securities law, real estate finance, and economic modeling, it is a regulated immigration program. Because of this, EB-5 due diligence is the foundation of your entire Green Card strategy and goes beyond simple paperwork.

It can function flawlessly if you approach it with discipline and clarity.

EB-5 Mistake #1: Trusting the Brand Instead of the Track Record

One of the most frequent EB-5 errors made by Indian investors is believing that investing with a well-known developer means their money is secured.

It doesn’t.

In EB-5, the developer’s level of experience within EB-5 itself is more important than their level of fame.

Asking awkward but essential questions is part of good EB-5 due diligence:

• Have they previously finished EB-5 projects?

  • Did previous investors truly get Green cards?
  • Did the promised return of capital occur?
  • Were jobs created without any problems?
  • Have there been previous lawsuits or defaults?

Even if a developer is highly skilled at constructing opulent skyscrapers, they may still have no experience with the EB-5 ecosystem. A highly specialized skill set is needed for EB-5, particularly when working with an EB-5 regional center.

Approvals are granted based on track record and not branding.

EB-5 Mistake #2: Chasing Returns Instead of Immigration Safety

This is where a lot of investors make emotional mistakes.

“This project offers higher returns,” or “This one has lower fees,” someone remarks.

All of a sudden, immigration is neglected.

The truth is that EB-5 has nothing to do with returns.

Your true EB-5 goals should be simple: reduced EB-5 Investment risks, strong capital protection, and a successful Green Card- supported by reliable EB-5 job creation and a realistic exit strategy. Returns should never be the primary focus.
EB-5 Investment Visa Mumbai
EB-5 Investment Visa Mumbai

Projects offering higher returns often do so because banks or institutional lenders were uncomfortable financing them, which usually signals higher risk. Strong EB-5 projects don’t need to attract investors with profits their structure and predictability speak for themselves.

Smart EB-5 project selection prioritizes certainty over returns, ensuring your investment supports immigration success rather than unnecessary risk.


EB-5 Mistake #3: Ignoring Job Creation Methodology and  Falling for Marketing Instead of Fundamentals

Pretty brochures don’t create jobs.

Luxurious views do not repay the capital.

Nevertheless, many investors are impressed by:
• Powerful video
• High-level rendering
• Recommendation of celebrities
• Aggressive sales pitches

EB-5 is not a marketing exercise. This is a compliance exercise.

Proper EB-5 due diligence focuses on things that most brochures don’t clearly explain:

  • How is job creation calculated?
    • Where EB-5 money sits in the EB-5 capital pool
    • Whether the EB-5 loan is senior or subordinated
    • I-956F approval status
    • Construction progress
    • Actual exit strategy

If these questions aren’t clearly answered, you’re not investing – you’re hoping.

And hope is not a strategy in EB-5.

EB-5 Mistake #4: Asking the Wrong Questions

Most families ask:

  • “Is this project safe?”
  • “Is the developer recognized?”
  • “Is it a big name?”

These questions feel comforting – but they don’t protect you.

The questions that are important are technical:

  • Where does EB-5 sit in the capital repayment hierarchy?
  • What is the job creation buffer?
  • Is the I-956F approval already in place?
  • Have senior lenders committed funds?
  • How will the capital actually be paid out?

EB-5 success comes from asking the right questions, not the easy questions.

This is where disciplined EB-5 due diligence makes all the difference.

EB-5 Mistake #5: Attempting EB-5 Due Diligence Without Professional Guidance

The following mistake is one of the most serious and also the most often made.

What makes EB-5 documents so challenging is the fact that they contain:
1. Immigration rules
2. Security disclosures
3. Real estate finance
4. Many types of complex Capital Structures
5. Economic assessments
6. USCIS’s Interpretation patterns

It would be like doing surgery based solely on what you read on a blog to try to assess all six areas simultaneously and independently.
To properly assess EB-5 projects, a person requires the ability to look at an EB-5 investment through each of the following four perspectives:
1. Investment Expertise
2. Immigration Strategies
3. Banking & Financial Knowledge
4. Risk Assessment of Real Estate

One incorrect assumption about any of these areas could void an investor’s opportunity to get an EB-5 Visa; therefore, experience in these various fields is much more important than simply enthusiasm for the EB-5 Program.

Understanding EB-5 Investment Risks Without Fear

Yes, EB-5 has risks, as do all investments.

However, the purpose of EB-5 due diligence is to assess and manage risk rather than eliminate it entirely.

The primary types of risk associated with EB-5 investments stem from weaknesses in the capital structure, a lack of sufficient job creation, construction delays and inadequate exit planning.

Capital structures that are conservative and supported by strong senior lenders, generate surplus jobs, and have realistic exit strategies will minimize some of the uncertainty associated with these investments.

Source of Funds: The Quiet Deal-Breaker

Many strong EB-5 cases fail not because of the project, but because the EB-5 source of funds wasn’t properly documented.

Property sales, business income, gifts, loans—everything must be legal, traceable, and clearly explained. EB-5 due diligence applies as much to the investor’s funds as it does to the project.

Ignoring this is another costly EB-5 mistake. Click to Learn more

A Final Thought

EB-5 is not just an investment.
It’s not just a visa.

It’s a decision that affects your children, your timelines, and your peace of mind.

We have seen families succeed, and we have have seen families struggle for years. The difference is rarely luck. It’s preparation.

Families who succeed take EB-5 due diligence seriously.
Families who don’t… learn the hard way.

Watch the full video on this topic to know more.

About Acquest Advisors

Acquest Advisors is a trusted immigration consultant agency specializing in Business Immigration and Residency/Citizenship by Investment programs across the U.S., Europe, and the UAE. 

We offer comprehensive, end-to-end support, assisting clients with source of funds planning and investment selection, whether in projects, property, or business, as well as documentation, business plan preparation, and foreign remittance. Our dedicated team ensures a smooth and hassle-free immigration journey. 

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